Creating a private oasis in your yard is a common goal for homeowners, and choosing the right shrubs is a key element in achieving this. Fast-growing privacy shrubs not only offer seclusion but also add beauty and greenery to your outdoor space.
In this article, we'll explore six fast-growing privacy shrubs that you can plant in your yard, providing both a natural barrier and a visually appealing landscape.
1. Red Twig Dogwood
Red Twig Dogwood (Cornus sericea) is a versatile shrub known for its striking red stems, particularly noticeable in winter. This deciduous shrub grows quickly and is well-suited for creating privacy screens or hedges. In addition to its aesthetic appeal, Red Twig Dogwood is low-maintenance and thrives in a variety of soil conditions.
Height added annually: 2 feet
Mature size: 6 to 9 feet tall, 8 to 12 feet wide
2. Mock Orange
Known for its fragrant white flowers, Mock Orange (Philadelphus) is an excellent choice for a fast-growing privacy shrub. This deciduous shrub produces dense foliage, providing an effective barrier. Mock Orange is adaptable to different soil types and is relatively easy to care for, making it a popular choice for those looking to enhance privacy with a touch of elegance.
Height added annually: 2 feet
Mature size: 10 to 12 feet tall and wide
3. Common Lilac
Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) is a classic favorite that not only adds privacy but also fills your yard with a delightful fragrance in spring. This deciduous shrub is known for its lush, green foliage and clusters of fragrant flowers. Common Lilac is fast-growing and can reach a significant height, creating an effective screen for your yard.
Height added annually: 2 feet
Mature size: 8 to 15 feet tall, 6 to 12 feet wide
4. Common Ninebark
Common Ninebark (Physocarpus opulifolius) is a hardy and fast-growing shrub that offers both privacy and visual interest. With its attractive peeling bark and abundant foliage, this deciduous shrub is a popular choice for creating hedges or screening.
Common Ninebark comes in various cultivars, providing options for different colors and sizes. The Diablo cultivar is among the most interesting bark as it is one of the so-called "black" plants.
Mature size: 3 to 10 feet tall, 3 to 8 feet wide
Time to reach mature size: 1 year
5. Canadian Hemlock
If you're looking for an evergreen option for year-round privacy, consider the Canadian Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis). This coniferous shrub features dense, dark green foliage and maintains its vibrant color throughout the year.
It is important to note that this tree is completely safe and is different from the hemlock plant that famously killed the Greek philosopher Socrates.
Height added annually: 2 feet
Mature size: 70 feet tall, 25 to 35 feet wide
6. Amur Maple
Amur Maple (Acer ginnala) is a deciduous shrub that combines privacy with vibrant fall foliage. Known for its brilliant red and orange leaves in autumn, this fast-growing shrub is an attractive addition to any yard. Amur Maple is relatively low-maintenance and can be pruned to shape, making it a versatile choice for privacy hedges. Additionally, it can also serve as a winter windbreak.
Height added annually: 2 feet
Mature size: 15 to 18 feet tall and wide
